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Ganja
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Arran · Azerbaijan · since antiquity

Ganja

Azerbaijan's second city and the ancient capital of Arran. A city of red brick, the birthplace of the great poet Nizami, which survived earthquakes and wars — and rebuilt itself every time.

SCROLL
No.2Azerbaijan's second city
1141approximate year of Nizami's birth
17th c.the Shah Abbas Juma Mosque
Goygolthe pearl lake near the city

What this city is

The brick heart of Arran

Ganja is one of Azerbaijan's oldest cities and the historic capital of the region of Arran. Trade routes passed through it, poets and rulers were born here, and city life thrived.

The earthquake of 1139 and invasions changed the city's fate more than once, but Ganja always revived. It is known by the red brick of which its mosques, mausoleums and houses are built.

Modern Ganja

Five faces of Ganja

Where to start

"Ganja is a city of red brick and ringing poetry."

On Azerbaijan's second city

Nature nearby

Goygol — a pearl by the city

In the mountains near Ganja lies Lake Goygol — one of the most beautiful in Azerbaijan. By legend it was born in the earthquake of 1139, when a landslide of Mount Kapaz dammed a river.

About nature

Come and see

A city worth visiting

Ganja is easy to reach from Baku and perfect for a two-day trip: ancient mosques, mausoleums, brick streets and mountain lakes nearby. The city is worth lingering in.